12/27/2023 0 Comments Democratic processes definitionA summary of these insightful questions and answers can be found here. Recently, a panel of experienced deliberative engagement practitioners, researchers and project managers conducted a panel Q&A session for the IPAA Public Sector Week 2017 event. How stakeholders can be involved in deliberative processes Why deliberation isn’t always the answer (and when it is), The ability of everyday people to tackle complex problems, The role of decision makers in a deliberative engagement process, We also often tackle myths, misconceptions and questions around deliberative engagement in our ‘Monthly Myth’ series, including articles on: Our free resources section contains a number of useful, free deliberative engagement resources including videos and free resource downloads for those considering or about to embark on a deliberative journey. You can also download a copy of our new Deliberation Dictionary which features a list of commonly used terms in this field. Increasing general levels of civic engagement and political participation. Increasing participants’ levels of knowledge about issues (more broadly), resulting in more informed, considered views being shared,Ĭultivating trust between authorities and communities, Professional facilitators who support the group to identify their own biases, employ critical thinking skills, interrogate evidence and come to agreement.ĭeliberative democracy can result in number of, ongoing and often transformative benefits that include: Random selection - representative group of everyday people (rather than a a group comprising those with the biggest stake in the issue)Įxposure to a diverse range of views, perspectives and alternate ideas,Įnough time and information so people can provide considered input (not a reactionary/immediate response), This is influenced by a number of factors, including: These processes also less adversarial than most non-deliberative engagement approaches, and can take the politics out of the issue. They build shared responsibility, meaning that the outcomes of these processes are more likely to 'stick'. The community is more likely to trust a decision influenced by ‘people like them’ than one made solely by an organisation or the government. These processes draw on collective intelligence and result in decisions that are not only better, but are better supported by the wider public. When conducted effectively, deliberative processes can lead to new solutions for the most challenging problems we face (sometimes known as 'wicked' problems), improve policy outcomes and engender trust between citizens and government. The group starts with a ‘blank page’ report - detailing their own thinking and developing their recommendations ‘from scratch’.įor more information, download our our free pdf which details all six deliberative engagement principles. The deliberative group is given a high level of influence over outcomes or decisions. Participants are given the time they need to deliberate, which allows them to consider complex information, grapple with trade-offs and impacts and weigh up options and ideas Participants are selected randomly via a random, stratified selection process. Participants will have access to the information they need to have an in-depth conversation and information will be neutral, balanced and from a range of different sources. The group responds to a clear remit - a plain English question that goes to the heart of the dilemma being shared. Deliberative democracy involves a smaller, descriptively representative group of people considering an issue in depth.ĭeliberative processes are built around a number of key principles including: It also differs from participatory democracy, which is usually about breadth - involving lots of people in a wider variety of ways. HOW IT DIFFERS FROM REPRESENTATIVE OR PARTICIPATORY DEMOCRACYĭeliberative democracy is different from representative democracy because it puts conversations, diverse perspectives and understanding at the centre of the decision rather than relying on polling and voting. Instead, deliberative approaches seek to elicit informed, quality, meaningful outputs. It’s an alternative approach to 'asking people what they think when they're not thinking', which elicits uninformed responses. Deliberative democracy or deliberative engagement is all about placing people (citizens, residents, affected individuals) closer to the affairs of government and decision makers.ĭeliberative democracy emphasises information processing (meaning/sense-making) as much as information exchange (communication of information), and encourages people to critically test, weigh up and grapple with a a range of perspectives, inputs and evidence.
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